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Ankle Arthritis Treatment in Fort Lauderdale

Non-surgical, image-guided options for ankle pain with Dr. Jorge A. Gonzalez, MD, triple board-certified

Ankle arthritis is wear of the cartilage in the ankle joint. It can make walking, standing and climbing stairs painful, and it often follows an old sprain or fracture. Treatment aims to ease pain, keep you moving, and protect the joint.

At the Institute of Regenerative Orthopedics & Sports Medicine (IROSM), Dr. Jorge Gonzalez, MD at IROSM in Fort Lauderdale evaluates ankle pain with an exam, X-rays and in-office ultrasound, then builds a non-surgical plan for appropriate candidates.

Book Your Appointment Now: (954) 751-6990 Make an Inquiry Online
Patient holding a painful foot and ankle, evaluated for ankle arthritis treatment at IROSM in Fort Lauderdale
Important Notice from IROSM: Ankle arthritis care is a customized medical treatment led by Dr. Jorge Gonzalez. A thorough clinical evaluation at IROSM in Fort Lauderdale determines whether bracing and therapy, image-guided injections, or a surgical referral best fits your ankle.

What Is Ankle Arthritis?

Ankle arthritis happens when the smooth cartilage covering the ends of the bones in the ankle wears down. The bones then rub more, which leads to pain, swelling and stiffness. The main types are:

  • Post-traumatic arthritis: the most common type in the ankle. It can show up years after a bad sprain or a broken ankle.
  • Osteoarthritis: gradual wear and tear with age. Learn more about degenerative osteoarthritis.
  • Inflammatory arthritis: such as rheumatoid arthritis, which can affect both ankles.

Arthritis can also affect the joints just below the ankle in the back of the foot (rearfoot). Dr. Gonzalez evaluates ankle arthritis at IROSM in Fort Lauderdale to find which joint is causing your pain.

Symptoms of Ankle Arthritis

Ankle arthritis symptoms often build slowly. Common signs include:

  • Pain when walking, standing or climbing stairs
  • Stiffness, especially first thing in the morning
  • Swelling around the ankle after activity
  • Less up-and-down movement of the foot
  • Trouble walking on uneven ground or slopes
  • A change in how you walk

A change in how you walk can put extra stress on other parts of the foot and leg, and lead to new pain. If ankle pain keeps you from walking or exercising, an exam with a sports medicine doctor such as Dr. Gonzalez at IROSM in Fort Lauderdale can help find the cause.

How Ankle Arthritis Is Diagnosed at IROSM

Diagnosis of ankle arthritis at IROSM in Fort Lauderdale starts with your history, including any past sprains or fractures, and a hands-on exam of the ankle and foot. Dr. Gonzalez checks where it hurts, how the joint moves, and how you walk.

Standing X-rays show how much joint space is left and whether bone spurs have formed. In-office ultrasound lets Dr. Gonzalez look at the tendons and soft tissue around the ankle during your visit. A CT scan or MRI may be ordered when more detail is needed.

Ankle Arthritis Treatment Without Surgery at IROSM in Fort Lauderdale

Most people with ankle arthritis start with non-surgical treatment. At IROSM in Fort Lauderdale, the plan depends on how advanced the arthritis is, your activity level and your goals. Options may include:

Bracing, Footwear and Activity Changes

An ankle brace, supportive shoes, a rocker-bottom sole or inserts can reduce stress on the joint. Swapping high-impact exercise for cycling or swimming may help too.

Physical Therapy and Medicine

Therapy can improve strength, balance and motion. Short-term anti-inflammatory or pain medicine may ease flare-ups.

Image-Guided Injections

Ankle injections are placed with ultrasound guidance so they reach the joint. Read how image-guided injections improve accuracy.

PRP and Orthobiologic Injections

For some patients, injections made from your own blood or cells may be considered. See PRP therapy in Fort Lauderdale and orthobiologic treatments.

Research on PRP for ankle arthritis is mixed (see below), so Dr. Gonzalez explains the evidence before recommending it. Ankle arthritis treatment is not right for every patient, and results vary. Candidacy is decided at an in-person evaluation.

Ankle Arthritis and the Treatment Gap

Many people with ankle arthritis fall into what doctors call the treatment gap. Braces, therapy and medicine are no longer enough, but the arthritis is not yet severe enough for surgery, or the person does not want surgery. Learn more about the treatment gap in orthopedics.

For patients in this gap, Dr. Gonzalez at IROSM in Fort Lauderdale reviews which non-surgical options may still be worth considering. In this video, he explains what the treatment gap means.

What is the treatment gap in orthopedics? | Dr. Jorge Gonzalez, IROSM

When Is Ankle Arthritis Surgery Considered?

Surgery for ankle arthritis is usually considered when pain limits daily life despite non-surgical care. The two main operations are:

  • Ankle fusion: joins the bones of the ankle so they no longer rub. It can reduce pain but removes most up-and-down ankle motion.
  • Ankle replacement: replaces the worn joint surfaces with an implant to keep some motion.

Both involve a hospital procedure and a period of recovery and rehabilitation. If your ankle is better suited to surgery, Dr. Gonzalez will explain why and help with a referral to a foot and ankle surgeon.

Other Causes of Ankle Pain We Evaluate in Fort Lauderdale

Not all ankle pain is arthritis. At IROSM in Fort Lauderdale, Dr. Gonzalez also evaluates and treats:

An accurate diagnosis is the first step toward the right ankle pain treatment.

What the Research Says About Ankle Arthritis Treatment

  • PRP compared with placebo: In a well-designed trial of 100 people with ankle arthritis, PRP injections did not improve ankle symptoms and function more than placebo (salt-water) injections over 26 weeks. Both groups improved. Paget LDA, et al. Effect of Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections vs Placebo on Ankle Symptoms and Function in Patients With Ankle Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2021;326(16):1595-1605. View the study.
  • Earlier, smaller studies: A small study of 20 patients without a comparison group reported less pain and better function after a series of PRP injections. Because it had no control group, larger trials such as the one above carry more weight. Repetto I, et al. Conservative Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis: Can Platelet-Rich Plasma Effectively Postpone Surgery? J Foot Ankle Surg. 2017;56(2):362-365. View the study.

Ankle Arthritis Treatment in Fort Lauderdale

Providing ankle arthritis and ankle pain evaluation and treatment to residents in Fort Lauderdale, Pompano Beach, Plantation, and Broward County. For our Hialeah office, se habla español.

Institute of Regenerative Orthopedics & Sports Medicine (IROSM)
3333 West Commercial Blvd, Suite 101
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33309
Phone: (954) 751-6990

Frequently Asked Questions About Ankle Arthritis at IROSM

What causes ankle arthritis?

What causes ankle arthritis?
Ankle arthritis is most often caused by a past injury, such as a bad sprain or a broken ankle, which can lead to cartilage wear years later. Age-related osteoarthritis and inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis are other causes.

Can ankle arthritis be treated without surgery?

Can ankle arthritis be treated without surgery?
Yes, most people with ankle arthritis start with non-surgical treatment. Options include bracing, supportive footwear, physical therapy, medicine and image-guided injections. At IROSM in Fort Lauderdale, candidacy for each option is decided at an in-person evaluation, and results vary.

Does PRP help ankle arthritis?

Does PRP help ankle arthritis?
The evidence for PRP in ankle arthritis is mixed. A 2021 randomized trial found PRP injections did not improve symptoms more than placebo over 26 weeks. Dr. Gonzalez reviews the research with you before recommending any injection for ankle arthritis.

Which ankle arthritis treatment is right for me?

Which ankle arthritis treatment is right for me?
The right ankle arthritis treatment depends on how advanced the arthritis is, which joint is affected, your activity level and your goals. Dr. Gonzalez at IROSM in Fort Lauderdale reviews your history and X-rays, examines the ankle, and recommends the options that fit your condition.

When is ankle fusion or ankle replacement needed?

When is ankle fusion or ankle replacement needed?
Ankle fusion or ankle replacement is usually considered when ankle arthritis pain limits daily life despite non-surgical care. If surgery is the better fit for you, Dr. Gonzalez will explain why and help with a referral.

Is ankle arthritis treatment covered by insurance?

Is ankle arthritis treatment covered by insurance?
Coverage depends on the treatment and your plan. Office visits, X-rays, bracing and physical therapy are often covered, while PRP and other regenerative injections usually are not. Our team explains costs clearly before any treatment begins.

Do I need a referral to be seen at IROSM?

Do I need a referral to be seen at IROSM?
It depends on your insurance. Many HMO, Medicare Advantage and Medicaid plans need a referral from your primary care doctor before you see a specialist. Please check with your plan, or call us at (954) 751-6990 before your visit to confirm.

Find Out What Is Causing Your Ankle Pain

Triple board-certified · Fellowship-trained at the Andrews Institute · Fort Lauderdale & Hialeah

Schedule a consultation with Dr. Jorge Gonzalez at IROSM in Fort Lauderdale to find out whether arthritis is behind your ankle pain and which ankle arthritis treatment is right for your condition.

Book Your Appointment Now: (954) 751-6990 Make an Inquiry Online
Dr. Jorge A. Gonzalez, MD
Medically reviewed by: Dr. Jorge A. Gonzalez, MD
Institute: Institute of Regenerative Orthopedics & Sports Medicine (IROSM)
Last reviewed: September 2026

Disclaimer: This content is for general educational purposes and does not constitute formal medical advice. Individual patient outcomes will vary. Ankle arthritis treatment at IROSM in Fort Lauderdale requires a clinical examination by Dr. Jorge Gonzalez to establish candidacy. Serving Fort Lauderdale, Pompano Beach, Plantation, and surrounding Broward County communities.